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Ambrose, Stephen E. Undaunted Courage: Meriwether Lewis, Thomas
Jefferson,
and the Opening of the American West. Chicago: MacMillan,
1988. New York:
Simon and Schuster, 1996.
Parenthetical Reference:
(Ambrose 47)
Moore, Harold G., and Joseph L. Galloway. We Were Soldiers Once...And
Young.
New York: Random House, 1992.
-
A
book with more than two authors (et al means "and others" in Latin)
Ottoman, James, et al. Exploring Architecture. 2nd ed. New York:
Bantam,
1997.
-
A
book with one editor, but no author
Wigginton, Eliot, ed. Foxfire 5. New York: Doubleday, 1979.
-
A
book with two or three editors, but no author
Tyson, James and Tom L. Gray, eds. African-American Poetry. New
York:
MacMillan, 1995. 345-58.
-
A
book with no author and no editor
Primary Reference Books. 1995 ed. New York: Bowker, 1995.
-
An
Introduction, Preface, Foreword, or Afterword
Brewer, Robert. Preface. The Works of James Joyce. By Jacob
Lewis.
New York: Baker & Taylor, 1992. 1-7.
-
A translated
work.
Montoya, Isabella. "Stories for Retelling." Trans. Jonathan Wilde.
Spanish
Folklore.
San Francisco:
Harcourt, 1988. 99-102.
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Collections
or Anthologies
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-
A
novel or a play from a book that is a collection of several novels or plays
Serling, Rod. Requiem for a Heavyweight. Modern American Plays.
Ed. Robert
J. Corbinet and Mariam Balf. New York: Scribner's, 1973.
57-89.
-
A
Poem, short story, essay, or a chapter from a book that is a collection
of several authors' works
Welty, Eudora. "At the Corner Store." American Poets. Ed. Gerald
Levin. New
York: Harcourt, 1995. 20-23.
-
A
Poem, short story, essay, or a chapter from a collection of works by one
author
Anson, Margaret. "My Mama." Poems. New York: Doubleday, 1989. 11-12.
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Encyclopedia
Articles (Print)
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-
An encyclopedia article (with no
author)
"Fire Fighting." The World Book Encyclopedia. 1995 ed.
-
An
encyclopedia article (with an author)
Bates, William. "Angelou, Maya." The World Book Encyclopedia. 1995
ed.
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Magazine
and Newspaper articles
|
-
An article from a print magazine
(not on the computer or internet)
Cain, William. "Big Business of the Nineties." Business Week. 16
Aug 1998.
19-21.
-
A newspaper article ( print version,
not Internet)
James, Noah. "The Book Everyone Loves to Hate." New York Times.
22 Jan
1998, sec C: 12.
Quincy, James. "Glass Houses." Rev. of Big Bucks and the Movie Business.
By Alison Hartz. People. Aug. 1993: 76-80.
-
An unsigned, untitled review
Review of "Jurassic Park." American Film. Mar 1989: 78-90.
Mason, Robert. President, Commercial Bank. Personal Interview. 26 Jan 1999.
-
A
Literary Criticism from a Collection of Criticisms (Gale's Twentieth
Century Literary Criticism, Contemporary Literary Criticism,
Nineteenth
Century Literary Criticism, etc.)
Roberts, Shelia. "A Confined World: A Rereading of Pauline Smith." World
Literature Written in English. 24 (1984): 232-38. Rpt.
in Twentieth-Century
Literary Criticism. Ed. David Pope. Vol. 25. Detroit: Gale, 1988.
399-402.
-
An
essay from Critical Survey of Long Fiction
Simon, Linda. "Thornton Wilder." Critical Survey of Long Fiction.
Ed.
Frank N. McGill. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Salem Press, 1983.
2880-2888.
- An
essay from Critical Survey of Poetry
Matlak, Richard E. "Percy Bysshe Shelley." Critical Survey
of Poetry.
Ed. Frank N. Magill. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Salem Press,
1982.
2544-2561.
An
article from Novels for Students
Wood, Michael. "Crying for Attention." New York Review of Books.
(10 June 1976): 8. Novels for Students. Ed. Diane
Telgen. Vol. 1.
Detroit: Gale, 1997. 110-115.
-
An
article from British Women Fiction Writers
Peterson, Linda H. "Harriet Martineau: Masculine Discourse, Female
Sage." Victorian Sages and Cultural Discourse. Ed. Thais
E.
Morgan. (1990): 175-76. British Women Fiction Writers of
the 19th Century. Ed. Harold Bloom. Philadelphia: Chelsea
House, 1998. 175-177.
-
An
article from Classic (Fantasy, Horror, Science Fiction, Mystery)
Writers
Sayers, Dorothy L. "Introduction." Great Short Stories of
Detection,
Mystery and Horror. (London: Victor
Gollancz,
1928): 17-18.
Classic Mystery Writers. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea
House, 1995. 108-109.
-
An
article from Dictionary of American Biography
(author's initials are
at the end of each article--look up their names in the front of the book)
Allen, Hervey. "Poe, Edgar Allan." Dictionary of American Biography.
Ed. Dumas Malone. New York: Scribner's, 1935. 19-28.
-
An
article from Current Biography
"Hillerman, Tony." Current Biography Yearbook. 1992 ed. Ed.
Judith
Graham. New York: H. W. Wilson, 1992. 258-261.
-
An
article from the Career Information Center books
"Respiratory Therapist." Career Information Center. New York:
Simon & Schuster, 1996. 93-97.
-
An
excerpt from a book in the Opposing Viewpoints series
Paglia, Camille. "Madonna Has Liberated American Women."
excerpted from "Madonna II: Venus of the Radio Waves." The
Independent on Sunday Review. (July 21, 1991). Rpt. in
Opposing Viewpoints: Women's Rights. Ed. Fred Whitehead.
San Diego: Greenhaven, 1994. 18-28.
-
An
article, chapter or section from African Americans Voices of Triumph
"Soldiers in the Shadows." African American Voices of Triumph:
Perseverance. Ed. Janet P. Cave. Alexandria, VA: Time
Life
Books, 126-179.
-
An
article from Writers for Young Adults
Goza, Elizabeth Wilder. "Anne Frank." Writers for Young Adults.
Ed. Ted Hipple. New York: Scribner's, 1997. 423-431.
-
An
article from British Writers
Sandison, A.G. "Rudyard Kipling." British Writers. Ed. Ian
Scott-Kilvert. New York: Scribner's, 1997. 729-770.
-
An
article from Supernatural Fiction Writers
Smith, Curtis C. "Robert Louis Stevenson." Supernatural Fiction
Writers. Ed. E. F. Bleiler. New York: Scribner's,
1985.
307-313.
-
Twaynes
Masterworks CD-ROM
"Mark Twain's Tom Sawyer." Twayne's Masterworks. CD-ROM.
McMillan Library Reference, 1996.
-
Worlds
Best Poetry CD-ROM
Poe, Edgar Allan. "The Raven." World's Best Poetry on CD. 2nd ed.
CD-ROM. Roth Publishing, 1996.
-
Article
from Encarta Encyclopedia CD-ROM
"Lewis Carroll." Encarta Encyclopedia. CD-ROM. Microsoft, 1996.
-
Article
from Discovering Biography CD-ROM
"Taft, William Howard." Discovering Biography. CD-ROM. Gale
Research, 1996.
-
Article
from Multimedia Animals Encyclopedia CD-ROM
"Rhinoceros." Multimedia Animals Encyclopedia. CD-ROM.
Applied Optical Media. 1994.
-
Article
from American Indian Encyclopedia CD-ROM
"Wichita Indians." American Indian Encyclopedia. CD-ROM.
Saving Private Ryan. Dir. Steven Spielberg.
Perf. Tom Hanks, Edward Burns, Matt Damon and Tom Sizemore.
1998. DVD. DreamWorks Home Entertainment, 1999.
NOTE: (If you are citing the contributions
of a particular individual, begin with that person's name.)
Spielberg, Steven, dir. Saving Private
Ryan. Perf. Tom Hanks, Edward Burns, Matt Damon and Tom Sizemore.
1998.
DVD. DreamWorks Home Entertainment, 1999.
Young Frankenstein. Dir. Mel Brooks. Perf. Gene Wilder,
Peter Boyle, Marty Feldman, Cloris Leachman, Teri Garr, Kenneth
Mars and
MadelineKahn. 1974. Videocassette. Fox Video, 1998.
(NOTE: The following shows how to cite
a videocassette that does not list performers)
Elusive Giant: The Blue Whale. Videocassette. American
Educational Services, 1997.
-
Article
from Britannica Encyclopedia on the Internet
"Zygotes." Britannica Online. 14 Mar 1999. <http://www.eb.com:180>.
-
Article
from Discovering Authors/Science/History (GaleNet)
"Benjamin Franklin." Discovering World History. The Gale Group.
Online. 14 Mar 1999. <http://galenet.gale.com/a/acp/db/dtcw/>.
-
Magazine
or Newspaper Article found through Electric Library
Wooten, Bill. "Investigations of the Waco Incident." Dallas
Morning News. May 8, 1995: C, 12-14. Electric Library.
Online. 15 Jan 1999. <http://www.elibrary.com/education>.
-
Magazine
or newspaper article found through UMI ProQuest
Leonard, Tom. "Men Reject Call for New Controls on TV
Violence." The Daily Telegraph. Oct. 14, 1998:
10.
ProQuest Direct. Online. 12 Mar 1999. <http://proquest.umi.com/>.
Nesbit, Edith. Ballads and Lyrics of Socialism. London,
1908. Victorian Women Writers Project. Ed. Perry
Willett. Apr. 1997. Indiana. 26 Mar 1998.
<http://www.indiana.edu/~letrs/vwwp/>.
-
Poem
found on the Internet
Arnold, Matthew. "The Buried Life." Empedocles on Etna,
and Other Poems. London: B.
Fellowes, 1852.
Representative Poetry Online. Ed. I. Lancashire. 1997.
University of Toronto. 14 Mar 1999.
<http://www.library.utoronto.ca/utel/rp/poems/arnold8.html>.
-
Internet
Web Site maintained by a university or professional organization
Einstein: Image and Impact. Aug. 1998. American Institute
of
Physics. 13 Mar 1999. <http://www.aip.org/history/einstein/>.
-
Article
from an online magazine, newspaper, or journal
Sklaroff, Sara. "E-mail Nation." U. S. News Online.
22 Mar1999. 13 Mar 1999. <http://www2.USNews.com/usnews/issue/990322/22emai.htm>.
-
A
Web Page with an editor Listed
Rogers, Jay, ed. What is the Wiccan Religion? 20 Jan 1998.
The
Forerunner International. 25 Feb 2001.
<http://www.forerunner.com/champion/>.
-
A
Web Page with an author's name listed
Carroll, Robert Todd. The Skeptic's Dictionary: Witches and Sorcerers.
21 Feb 1998.
22 March 2001.
<http://dcn.davis.ca.us/~btcarrol/skeptic/witches.html>.
-
An Online
Government Publication
United States. Center for Disease Control. National Center
for Chronic
Disease
Prevention and Health Promotion. Diabetes Public Health
Resource:
FAQ About Diabetes. 29 Jun 2000. 25 Feb 2001.
<http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/faqs.htm>.
Lawson, Anne. Home page. 1 Mar 1998.
<http://www.target.net:8080/~alaw/index.html>.
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